Bringing a backpack or duffel bag is strongly recommended, as suitcases can be cumbersome and difficult to store in buses, under seats, etc.. Keep in mind that you will normally have to carry your own luggage on and off buses and trains and up and down hotel staircases. Suitcases with wheels may not work well on dirt or cobblestone roads.

It's important that you receive the most accurate and up-to-date travel health information for the region you will be visiting. The only one qualified to provide you with this advice is your family physician or a specialist from a Travel Health clinic. There are a number of websites out there that contain excellent background information related to travel health issues. Nevertheless these websites are no substitute for a personal consultation with a qualified medical professional.

You should always pack as light as possible however the specific requirements for your tour will vary widely depending on where and when you are traveling. Your 'Trip Details' document includes a suggested packing list. 

To travel independently you must be at least 18 years of age. There are no upper age limits for most tours (although 18-to-Thirtysomethings tours are restricted exclusively to 18-to-39-year-olds). Also, travelers with pre-existing medical conditions are required to complete a medical questionnaire. Family Adventures are open to families with children aged between 6 and 17 years of age. Standard (non-family) adventures are open to children aged 12 years or older when accompanied by a parent (max. two children per adult). The two-children-per-adult restriction does not apply to Family adventures.

Tips are not included in the tour price and tipping is entirely at your discretion. Your 'Trip Details' document includes suggested tipping amounts.